Myomas, also called fibroids or fibromas, occur quite frequently but are in most cases harmless. However, they can become quite large, which can cause various complaints.
What are fibroids?
A fibroid is a benign muscle tissue tumor. It usually grows in the uterus, sometimes outside of it. A fibroid is formed by the build-up of muscle and connective tissue. The size of the fibroid and the speed at which it grows vary greatly. There are known cases in which the fibroid became as large as a football, but they can also always remain as small as a raisin. The condition only occurs in women of childbearing age.
The growth of fibroids is related to the hormonal balance and it is difficult to say what the exact cause is. Many women have one or fewer fibroids, often without knowing it. As long as no complaints arise, this is not at all bad. After the menopause, fibroids often disappear by themselves.
Is a fibroid harmless?
Yes, a fibroid is harmless. But depending on the location and size of the fibroid, complaints can arise. The following complaints are sometimes caused by a fibroid:
- Heavier periods than normal, because the uterus has stretched;
- Urinating more often than normal, because the fibroid is pressing on the bladder;
- Pain during intercourse because the fibroid is in the way or pressing on the rectum;
- Pain in the lower abdomen, because the fibroid is blocking blood flow or other things.
What can be done about it?
If a fibroid causes complaints, it is necessary to seek the help of a medical specialist. An ultrasound can clearly show whether and where a fibroid is located. Then a decision can be made to start treatment. A fibroid can complicate a possible pregnancy and, for example, hinder the growth of the baby. It is therefore a good idea to always consult your GP in case of complaints. They can refer you to a specialist.
What can we do for you?
Women's Healthcare Center provides expert care and support for women. Our team of specialisten will do everything they can to help you get the right diagnosis and find the best treatment options.
